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Overview
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This
web page is designed to give some basic guidelines to consider when integrating the use of the Internet
into the curriculum. Also, links to the most commonly required
free plug-ins (tools your computer needs to be
able to hear audio clips, see video clips etc.) are listed. Additionally,
in order to increase the accessibility of the Internet to students
with disabilities, links to information regarding assistive technology are given. |
Guidelines
It
must be noted that the Internet is only as effective as the educator
who is using it. The Internet is not designed to take the place
of quality teaching. It is instead a tool to be used to enhance
pre-existing lessons. Use of the Internet should be used to enrich
what is already being done, this way it can be guaranteed to
meet identified learner outcomes.
First, have a focus and identify an objective.
Search the Internet for resources that will enhance
instruction of that objective. Where do I go to get started? is a good
starting point when looking for sites to match a specific curricula.
Search Engines are also great places to begin looking.
Determine what amount of involvement in the Internet
you would like your students to have. There are varying degrees
with which students can participate in the Internet. For
example, surfing for informational purposes, visiting sites that
showcase events, and vicarious adventures require minimal involvement.
Whereas, mentoring projects, data collection or exchange, and
collaborations necessitate more involvement. For a more detailed
explanation go to Multimedia
Schools, Jan./Feb. '98.
Assess the availability of resources within your school.
Do you have one internet connection in your whole school? or
in your classroom? Are there computer labs available? Does your
media center have projection equipment so that one Internet connection
could be more visible to all your students? Do students have
access at home?
Decide what kind of groupings to place your students
in to best facilitate the use of available resources. Maybe instead
of individuals working independently, partners, or cooperative
learning groups would be more appropriate.
Make sure to preview sites to be used, not only to
insure that they are active but safe as well. Double check to
see if you have all the required plug-ins necessary to take full advantage
of what the sites have to offer.
Assess your students with disabilities to see if the
intervention of assistive
technology is needed
to facilitate them in using the Internet.
Most importantly, have fun! Let the students steer,
you just provide the directions. |
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Plug-Ins
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Assistive Technology Resources
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What's Out There?
(input
tools, processing aids, and output tools)
(summarized from:
Computers Resources
for People with Disabilities)
ALTERNATE INPUT TOOLS
Programmable keyboards
Different sized keyboards, alternate layouts, and keyboard additions
On screen keyboards
Software to modify keyboards
Switches and switch software
Voice recognition software
OCR software & scanners
Electronic pointers (infrared & ultrasound)
Pointing or typing aids (mouth,chin, or head mounted)
Touch screens
Joysticks & trackballs
Arm/wrist supports
PROCESSING AIDS
Abbreviation expansion programs and macros
Word prediction software
Reading comprehension software
Writing/composing software
Electronic references
Menu management
ALTERNATE OUTPUT TOOLS
Talking & large print word processors
Braille embossers & translators
Refreshable braille displays
Speech synthesis software
Screen readers
Screen enlargers
Monitor additions
Built In Accessibility Features:
Operating Systems: DOS/Windows/MAC
Browsers: Netscape
Navigator /Internet
Explorer / Lynx
On-Line Resources
Alliance for Technology
Access
Closing the Gap
Trace Research and Development
Center
WebABLE
AbilityHub
RESNA
ABLEDATA
ACES
ATR
Assistive Technology Resources
NCSA Mosaic Internet Acces
Page
Assistive
Technology Education Network
The
Virtual Assistive Technology Center
NLS Blind and Physically
Handicapped
Adaptive
Computer Products
Assistive
Technology On-Line
Assistive
Technology
Off-Line Resources
Computer
Resources for People with Disabilities Alliance
for Technology Access. Alameda, CA: Hunter House Inc. Publishers,
1996. Second Edition.
Evaluating, Selecting, and Using Appropriate Assistive Technology.
J. Galvin and M. Scherer.Gaithersburg, MD: An Aspen Publication,
1996.
Assistive technology: A Resource for School, Work, and Community.
Edited by Karen F. Flippo, Katherine J. Inge, and Michael Barcus:
Paul H. Brookes, 1995.
Adapting PC's for Disabilities. Joseph J. Lazzaro:Addison-Wesley,
1996.
Technology for Inclusion: Meeting the Special Needs of All
Students. Mary Male: Allyn and Bacon, 1994. Second Edition.
Alternative Computer Access: A Guide to Selection. Denis
K. Anson : Philadelphia: F. A. Davis, 1997.
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[ Overview | Guidelines | Plug-ins | Assistive
Technology Resources
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